Page 4.8 - California Tool and Welding

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4.8
Balls easily, low cost, tends to spit at
higher currents, used for non-critical
welds only.
Balls well, takes higher current, with less
spitting and with better arc starts and arc
stability than pure tungsten.
Higher current range and stability, better
arch starts, with lower tendency to spit,
medium erosion.
Lowest erosion rate, widest current rate,
AC or DC, no spitting, best arc starts
and stability.
Best stability at medium currents, good
arc starts, medium currents, good arc
starts, medium tendency to spit, medium
erosion rate.
Low erosion rate, wide current range,
AC or DC, no spitting, consistent arc
starts, good stability.
Best stability at medium currents, good
arc starts, medium tendency to spit,
medium erosion rate.
Low erosion rate, wide current range,
AC or DC, no spitting, consistent arc
starts, good stability.
Use on lower currents only, spitting
on starts, rapid erosion rates at higher
currents.
Low erosion rate, wide current range,
AC or DC, no spitting, consistent arc
starts, good stability.
Best stability of medium currents, good
arc starts, medium tendency to spit,
medium erosion rate.
Low erosion rate, wide current range,
AC or DC, no spitting, consistent arc
starts, good stability.
Lowest erosion rate, widest current range
on DC, no spitting, best DC arc starts and
stability.
Use on lower currents only, spitting
on starts, rapid erosion rates at higher
currents.
Low erosion rate, wide current range,
no spitting consistent arc starts, good
stability.
Lowest erosion rate, highest current
range, no spitting, best DC arc starts
and stability.
TUNGSTEN ELECTRODE SELECTOR CHART
Aluminum
Alloys and
Magnesium
Alloys
BASE METAL TYPE
DESIRED RESULTS
General purpose
General purpose
General purpose
Control penetration
Control penetration
Control penetration
Increase penetration or
travel speed
Increase penetration or
travel speed
Increase penetration or
travel speed
TUNGSTEN PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
THICKNESS
RANGE
ALL
ALL
ALL
Only thin
sections
Only thin
sections
Only thin
sections
Only thick
sections
Only thick
sections
Only thick
sections
WELDING
CURRENT
ACHF
DCSP
DCSP
DRCP
ACHF
ACHF
DCSP
DCSP
DCSP
SHIELD
GAS
Argon
Argon
Argon
Argon
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
75 Argon
25 Helium
Helium
Argon
Helium
Argon
Helium
Helium
ELECTRODE
TYPE
Pure (EW-P)
.8% Zirconiated
(EW-Zr8)
.8% Zirconiated
(EW-Zr8)
.8% Zirconiated
(EW-Zr8)
2% Thoriated
(EW-Th2)
2% Thoriated
(EW-Th2)
2% Thoriated
(EW-Th2)
2% Thoriated
(EW-Th2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
2% Ceriated
(EW-Ce2)
1.5% Lanthanated
(EW-La1.5)
1.5% Lanthanated
(EW-La1.5)
Copper Alloys,
Cu-NI Alloys
and Nickel
Alloys
Mild Steels,
Carbon Steels,
Alloys Steels,
Stainless
Steels and
Titanium
Alloys
TUNGSTEN SELECTION